2024 Chinese classifiers and count nouns

Chinese classifiers and count nouns

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August undefined, 2024

Webpictures, but when the classifier is specific, the cohort effect is diminished and we find instead a large classifier competitor effect. Experiment Two replicates Experiment One, but with Chinese count nouns. For the generic condition, we used the Chinese classifier "ge", which can be paired with a large number of Chinese nouns Webdenotation, it should be considered a count noun. This way, cooccurrence with a sortal classifier is a diagnostic for count-noun-hood.3 With respect to distribution and interpretation, we proposed two structures, one for all indefi nite noun phrases (la) (p. 529, (39)) and one for all definites (lb) (p. 529, (40)) (in both Cantonese and ...

Chinese countable/uncountable nouns (How do they work?

Webwith an empty classifier head. Assuming that the count-mass distinction is derived from classifiers, they argue for a distinction between count and mass in Chinese nouns (both in Mandarin and Cantonese). On their analysis, classifiers should be split into two kinds: mass-classifiers and count-classifiers. WebJan 1, 2009 · The mainstream view in the literature on the mass/count distinction and numeral classifiers is the mass noun hypothesis, that is, classifier languages do not … sec.36.303 auxiliary aids and services

Classifiers in the Chinese language - Sapore di Cina

http://individual.utoronto.ca/byeonguk/afterthoughts%20on%20Chinese%20classifiers%20and%20count%20nouns.pdf Web79 rows · individual things, people — generic measure word (usage of this classifier in … http://www.u.arizona.edu/~fliu/papers/Quantification_and_the_count-mass_distinction_in_Mandarin_Chinese.pdf pump house 1906 kinston nc

Classifier Structures in Mandarin Chinese - Google Books

Quantification and the Count-Mass Distinction in Mandarin …

WebMost count nouns have classifiers specific to them, and count nouns with no specific classifiers, as Chao says, can take ge (ibid., p. 508).17 This yields the following characterization of count nouns: (C*) A noun (of … WebClassifier languages such as Mandarin Chinese and Japanese, however, lack such a mass-count distinction, and many have thus argued that all nouns are mass nouns (Allan 1980; Chierchia 1998). First, like English mass nouns, nouns in classifier languages such ... chosen only count nouns and depictions of afunctional parts of the objects, participants sec 37 income taxWebOct 1, 2014 · In languages with numeral classifier systems, nouns must generally appear with one of a series of classifiers in order to be modified by a numeral. This squib … sec 376 of crpc

"WebA numeral classifier is required between a numeral and a noun in Chinese, which comes in two varieties, sortal classifer (C) and measural classifier (M), also known as ‘classifier’ and ‘measure word’, respectively. Cs categorize objects based on semantic attributes and Cs and Ms both denote quantity in terms of mathematical values. " - Chinese classifiers and count nouns

Chinese classifiers and count nouns

Chinese Classifiers & Count Nouns - University of Toronto

WebApr 14, 2024 · As discussed earlier, this is because the J48 classifier works well on numeric data, and for our study, we have defined numeric features including total positive words count, total negative words count, etc., that help in determining the final polarity of a sentence, in most of the cases, because the final polarity is determined based on the ... WebChierchia 1998). Despite the lack of count-mass distinction at the level of the noun in classifier languages, linguists such as Cheng and Sybesma (1998, 1999) have argued that the count-mass distinction is reflected at the level of the classifier. According to their proposal, classifiers in Chinese can be separated into count and mass ...

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WebApr 25, 2024 · Actually Chinese does have specifically noncount nouns just like English, and they do interact differently with classifiers. Indeed, they cannot be used directly with a number+classifier at all: you can't count "five muds" in Chinese any more than you can in English. That's discussed in the Wikipedia article on classifiers and also here. – Webmorphological variations of Chinese classifiers, but may also account for the distinct phrase structure of the de-less and de-marked classifier expressions posited in Tang …

http://www.individual.utoronto.ca/byeonguk/classifiers%20&%20count%20nouns.pdf WebJun 1, 2024 · 2.2. L2 English learners’ difficulties with countability. Zhang and Dong (2015) reported that Chinese learners’ countability judgments of English nouns were significantly mediated by the semantics of Chinese classifiers and concluded that Chinese learners “are not explicitly aware of the count-non-count distinctions” (p.262). Several other …

WebJul 31, 2009 · Many linguists, philosophers, and anthropologists hold that classifier languages, including Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and Thai, have no count nouns, and that all their common nouns are mass nouns. This paper argues that Chinese draws a syntactic, as well as semantic, distinction between mass and count nouns, and … WebHowever, the terminological distinction between classifiers and measure words is often blurred – classifiers are commonly referred to as measure words in some contexts, …

WebMar 15, 2024 · Chinese classifiers (量词[量詞]) Classifiers or measure words (liàngcí) are used in Chinese with nouns when specifying number. They have similarities to English … sec. 37 corporation codehttp://www.individual.utoronto.ca/nattaya/masscount/Klein_Li_Tanenhaus.pdf pumphouse albert dock liverpoolWebAug 26, 2014 · Like in English, to count them they need to be measured, so a measure word of some sort (grouping, dividing, packaging etc) is used. First with material nouns: 水空氣 →. 三瓶水一口空氣. Chinese also has collective nouns, of which there are two types: a. combinations of related words like 父母 ‘parents’ b. sec 35 of cpcWebApr 27, 2024 · 2.1 Classifiers in Mandarin Chinese. As mentioned in Section 1, classifiers are crucial to the mass-count distinction in Mandarin Chinese. Mandarin Chinese is a classifier language, in which numerals are not allowed to directly modify count nouns, as opposed to number-marking languages such as English. sec 37ba 2 of income tax actWebclassifiers encode the count-mass distinction in Chinese. I argue that classifiers by themselves do not quite do the job of distinguishing count nouns from mass nouns. In order to get a full picture of the count-mass distinction, we need to go beyond classifiers; in particular, quantification will need to be considered. sec 37 it actWebclassifier language like Chinese, while the nominal classifier is needed to count individuals, the verbal classifier is used to count events, and that the complementary functions of the two classifiers impose a semantic restriction on the sort of entities they each can take as arguments. This is shown to be the key to explaining the distinctive ... pump house bakery orfordWebAug 26, 2014 · Like in English, to count them they need to be measured, so a measure word of some sort (grouping, dividing, packaging etc) is used. First with material nouns: … pump house braintree road witham